Global uncertainties will shave around 0.1 percentage point off growth in Germany this year, but Europe’s economic powerhouse remains in a moderate uptrend, an expert panel said Wednesday.
The German Council of Economic Experts, known as the five “wise men”, said it is forecasting gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 1.5 percent this year — fractionally lower than their previous prognosis from last November — and 1.6 percent growth in 2017.
“In view of the slightly weaker external economic environment, our previous forecast for 2016 has been revised downward slightly,” the economists said.
Nevertheless, “the moderate uptrend is continuing, driven by domestic consumer spending,” insisted the panel, which is actually made up of four men and one woman.
The labour market remained robust, fiscal policy was expansive and monetary policy was “extremely accommodative,” the experts said.
“The turbulence seen in the international financial markets at the beginning othe year does not point to a global economic contraction,” the panel continued.
The sharp drop in financial markets in January was largely due to a decline in banking stocks reflected investor concern about banks’ profitability, the experts said.
The massive influx of refugees remains a “huge challenge” for German economic policy, the panel said.
Bottlenecks in the asylum application process were currently leading to delays in integrating the newcomers into the labour market and that meant the huge numbers of new arrivals were not pushing up the headline jobless rate for the time being.
The panel estimated that by the end of 2017, around 360,000 refugees with approved asylum status will be registered as being available for work, but “a large proportion” of these will remain unemployed.
Despite the challenges, the government should be able to cover additional spending in 2016 and 2017 related to the refugee crisis “without new debt or tax increases,” the panel said.
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