Australian Dollar

The broader risk-off move that kicked in late last week has triggered currency sell-off in the EM complex while weighing negatively on high-risk currencies such as the Australian dollar. Add in the greenback   flexing its muscle on the back of mounting US rate hike speculation, and  it’s clear why the Aussie is struggling near .7600 this morning.  However,  the  Aussie is by no means out of the woods as there could be more pain delivered from this week’s Q3 CPI  print that could impact the odds of an RBA rate cut. The tail risk is that a weaker CPI will cause a deeper re-pricing on  RBA rate cut expectations, which would add further pressure to a  reeling Aussie dollar.

While the RBA have emphasised the importance of the national   CPI data, the expectation for a tepid print is running low on last week’s stronger-than-expected CPI data in New Zealand. So unless there is a major shocker to the downside, given the very limited expectations for any imminent change to RBA policy, the Aussie dollar should overcome this near-term hurdle.

RBA Governor Lowe said that “recent data suggest that the economy is adjusting reasonably well and he is watching employment and stability of financial system when setting rates. He said that inflation expectations have declined, but not at unprecedented lows; there is a need to guard against inflation expectations falling to land:”. My take is Dr Lowe is adopting Glenn Stevens moniker as the reluctant cutter, in the sense that interest  rates are already accommodative and there is little economic benefit gained by lowering rates at the risk of creating financial instability.

Regardless of subtle shifts in the domestic economic landscape  International events, primary the US interest rate curve,  and the US election premium will continue driving  Aussie dollar sentiment.Currently, the US dollar is King as investors increase wagers on the likelihood the Federal Reserve Board are preparing to raise rates in December.  And while we’re entering a period of broader consolidation the potentially high volatility US election tail risk could be a massive game changer.

In early trade, the Aussie sits  perched  just above the .7600 level

US Election Tail Risk

With three weeks to go, we are counting down to US Elections Day. Although polls have shown Democrat candidate Hillary Clinton to be consolidating a lead in polls over Donald Trump,  there are two main tail risks surfacing.

A) The polls are completely wrong, and Trump wins. A massive equity rout ensues, and a gold rally takes off, with typical safe haven assets flourishing

B) Clinton’s lead widens and consolidates closer to the election, resulting in the Democrats winning the House, which guarantees big fiscal spending, creating inflation, inducing a US bond market to sell off

Canadian  Dollar

While  Fridays CPI release was in line , Canada  retail sales for August moving into negative territory at -0.1% m/m versus +0.3% expected, was especially painful for the ” Loonie” . If  Governor Poloz needed any further read on the economy to justify a rate cut,  Friday’ horrendous retail sales print likely sealed that deal. We should expect mounting pressure on CAD, and if the OPEC deal falls flat  , the Canadian Dollar  could be in a world of pain. We’re seeing early pressure on WTI oil this morning which is spilling in the CAD  now pushing against the key 1.3350 level.

The  Canadian dollar continues getting knocked around by oil price volatility. On Friday Oil  prices were erratic as weekend risk – mounted with  Russian and Saudi oil ministers scheduled to meet Saturday and Sunday  Despite any major news from the meeting  ,  there have been mounting calls for non-OPEC support from both Iran and Venezuela suggesting that Russia and non-OPEC member co-operation is needed for this production cut to stick. Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro even suggested that the US should be invited to the output meeting, realising that without the  US shale producers on board, supply concerns are likely to linger.

Outside of inventory and Banker Huges influenced price zig zags we should expect Oil markets to remain in a holding pattern between now and Novembers OPEC meeting.

IN the absence of any substantial production cut news, near-term price movement is influenced by broader USD  moves, especially with the greenback showing some muscle these days.

China and Asia EM 

 As if on cue post-SDR . after a  quiet quarter on the news front, the local market was side swiped by  bad news. Mounting inflationary pressure ( PPI) ,horrible exports ( Trade Data) ,and the ever expanding property asset bubble,  have sent  local investors scurrying for US dollars as a hedge.  On Friday the Yuan fell to a six-year low as the PBOC apparently signalled a green light ( weaker Fix)  for further Yuan depreciation amid broader USD strength and the collapse in exports

After a midweek breather on the back of solid China data,  EM Asia fell under modest pressure to end the week as the CNY  fixing broke through 6.75 and USD/CNH traded to fresh year highs.  While the drop in the EUR  after the ECB meeting was the primary driver, capital outflow likely exacerbated the frenzy.  With year-end dollar demand pressure mounting, Traders and Hedgers alike will be watching this week  Pboc  Fixings for any signs of intervention especially wth the Six Plenum taking centre stage in Mainland.

I think the general Asia-basket will suffer near term as Fed rate hike expectation mount but with the added China risk premium added USD Asia currencies that are more sensitive to China currency policy like the SGD will likely underperform the carry oriented pairs like the IDR and INR

Japanese Yen

 The USDJPY continues trading off the US curve. And while there have been some BoJ tapering comments in the press that have kerbed USDJPY momentum higher, there’s little desire to push USDJPY  lower given the broader USD strength.   JPY remains gridlocked, and a  bit of a sideshow as the focus remains on Euro, EM and the Commodity Complex

With the  Fed Hike probability  now priced in at 70 % its hard to see the USDJPY making much headway above 105 at this stage and we’re more likely to see exporter offers layered between 104 and 105 providing additional topside resistance.

 ECB and the EURO

 While the debate will rage on about the QE extension until the December ECB meeting, Traders have already voted that more  EU easing is coming as the Euro trades  sub 1.09. In the wake of the ECB announcement , Dealers that were hedged for an ECB taper  quickly headed for the exits with new Euro Shorts  getting positioned in anticipation of a  Fed hike amidst  the heightened risk of  European Finacial Instability

Fed Speak

Extremely light Global economic calendar today so traders attention will turn the 4 Fed speakers, with two voting members -Dudley and pull Powell -as well as a 2016 voter Bullard and a 2017 voter Evans taking to the airwaves .   With the market pricing in a stronger possibility of a Fed hike,  investors will look for further affirmation the December hike is on a course. Both Dudely and Powell are speaking of the US Treasury market, but Q&A sessions may generate some mention on Monetary Policy.

Malaysian Ringgit

 Opposition lawmakers walked out as Prime Minister Najib Razak unveiled a 2017 national budget Friday that is up 3.4% from this years. Mr, Najib made no reference to the state investment fund 1Malaysia Development Bhd, which frustrated opposition members.  However, with no real surprise in the Budget, we’re likely to see the MYR trade on broader US dollar moves. However, in the face of the resurgent Greenback and weaker commodity prices, the MYR is showing some bravado with GDP predicted to fall between 4 and 5 % in 2017. Alought interest differentials will work against the MYR short term when the Fed Hikes in DEC, Malaysian growth differentials  should continue attracting  foreign investors and should support the MYR medium term   

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